Cash Coverage Ratio
Cash Coverage Ratio
Cash interest coverage using CFO after cash interest and cash income taxes: (CFO + cash interest paid + cash taxes paid) / cash interest paid.
When to use: Use only when CFO includes both entered cash outflows. If interest or taxes are classified elsewhere, first restate CFO consistently to avoid adding back amounts it never deducted.
Formula
Variables
| Symbol | Name | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| CashCov | Cash Coverage Ratio | (CFO + interest + taxes) ÷ interest | integer |
| CFO | Cash Flow from Operations | Net cash generated by operating activities (from the cash flow statement) | $ |
| CashInterest | Cash Interest Paid | Cash interest paid, included as an outflow in CFO | $ |
| CashTaxes | Cash Taxes Paid | Cash income taxes paid, included as an outflow in CFO | $ |
Real-Life Examples
Example 1: Levered Industrial
CFO $400M, interest $50M, taxes $80M.
Given
Step-by-Step
For these inputs, Cash Coverage Ratio is 10.600000 under the stated payment, compounding and accounting assumptions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Actual cash payments included in CFO, not automatically the income statement’s interest and tax expenses. The denominator is cash interest paid.
Restate CFO to the stated after-interest, after-tax convention before using this equation. Adding back an outflow classified as financing instead of operating would overstate coverage.