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Free Cash Flow per Share

Free Cash Flow per Share

Free cash flow divided by shares outstanding: the cash generated per share after capital spending. The cash counterpart of earnings per share.

When to use: Use to compare against the share price (price over FCF per share is P/FCF) and against dividends per share, which shows how comfortably the dividend is covered by cash.

Calculator

Formula

FCF/Share=FCFShares\text{FCF/Share} = \frac{\text{FCF}}{\text{Shares}}

Variables

SymbolNameDescriptionUnit
FCFPerShareFCF per ShareFree cash flow per share$
FCFFree Cash FlowOperating cash flow minus capital expenditures$
SharesShares OutstandingDiluted shares outstandinginteger

Real-Life Examples

Example 1: Cash Generator

Free cash flow $400M, 200M shares.

Given

FCF = $400,000,000.00Shares = 200,000,000.00

Step-by-Step

1.Company-wide monetary amounts and share counts in the arithmetic below are in millions; per-share amounts are dollars. The Given inputs use full amounts.
2.FCF/Share = 400 / 200
3.FCF/Share = $2.00
Result:$2.00

$2.00 of free cash per share. If the dividend is $1.00, it is covered twice over by cash, not just by accounting earnings.

Example 2: Widely Held Growth Company

Free cash flow $300M, 750M shares.

Given

FCF = $300,000,000.00Shares = 750,000,000.00

Step-by-Step

1.Company-wide monetary amounts and share counts in the arithmetic below are in millions; per-share amounts are dollars. The Given inputs use full amounts.
2.FCF/Share = 300 / 750
3.FCF/Share = $0.40
Result:$0.40

Forty cents a share. At a $16 share price that is a 2.5% free cash flow yield, the same 40x P/FCF seen from the other direction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Diluted weighted-average shares, the same basis as EPS, so the two per-share figures are comparable.